Rockfx
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A study by the Bank of Italy found that stablecoins do not offer sustainable advantages in terms of price and speed in money transfers. Any advantages are lost in fees for fiat deposits and withdrawals and the operational complexity of local payment infrastructures. The authors compared transfers of 200 USDC in 10 bilateral corridors between Italy and Brazil, Argentina, Japan, the UAE, and South Africa. The metrics included the full cost and settlement times compared to standard money services. The final price of stablecoin transfers ranged from 0.3% to almost 9% depending on the direction. In corridors with instant payment systems, settlements took less than 20 minutes. In corridors without such infrastructure, the timeframe stretched to one or two business days. According to the World Bank, the average global cost of money transfers is 6.65%. In most of the corridors studied, stablecoins were cheaper than this level, but compared to Wise, they only outperformed in three of the seven comparable corridors. The authors believe the effect would be more noticeable if stablecoins could be spent directly on goods and services without being converted back into local currency.